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Finite Sets

The finite set datatype is a family of types parameterised by nat, where the type fin n has exactly n elements, which can be thought of as the set of numbers tex2html_wrap_inline361 . The file is in the directory lib_finite.

 ** Module lib_finite Imports lib_nat/lib_nat
 $fin : nat->Type(fin)
 $f_zero : {n:nat}fin (suc n)
 $f_suc : {n|nat}(fin n)->fin (suc n)
 $fin_elim :
    {C_fin:{n|nat}(fin n)->TYPE}({n:nat}C_fin (f_zero n))->
    ({n|nat}{x:fin n}(C_fin x)->C_fin (f_suc x))->{n|nat}{z:fin n}
    C_fin z
[[C_fin:{n|nat}(fin n)->TYPE][f_f_zero:{n1:nat}C_fin (f_zero n1)]
 [f_f_suc:{n|nat}{x:fin n}(C_fin x)->C_fin (f_suc x)][n1:nat][n|nat]
 [x:fin n]
    fin_elim C_fin f_f_zero f_f_suc (f_zero n1)  ==>  f_f_zero n1
 || fin_elim C_fin f_f_zero f_f_suc (f_suc x)  ==>
    f_f_suc x (fin_elim C_fin f_f_zero f_f_suc x)]

  fin_elim'_lemma = ... :
    {n:nat}{m:fin (suc n)}{P:(fin (suc n))->Type}(P (f_zero n))->
    ({m'5:fin n}P (f_suc m'5))->P m
  fin_elim' = ... :
    {n:nat}{P:(fin (suc n))->Type}(P (f_zero n))->
    ({m:fin n}P (f_suc m))->{m:fin (suc n)}P m
  fin_rec = ... :
    {C|Type}(nat->C)->({n|nat}(fin n)->C->C)->{n|nat}(fin n)->C
  fin_iter = ... : {C|Type}(nat->C)->(nat->C->C)->{n|nat}(fin n)->C
  fin_ind = ... :
    {P:{n:nat}(fin n)->Prop}({n:nat}P (f_zero n))->
    ({n|nat}{x:fin n}(P x)->P (f_suc x))->{n|nat}{z:fin n}P z
  fin_rec' = ... : {n:nat}{C|Type}C->((fin n)->C)->(fin (suc n))->C
  fin_ind' = ... :
    {n:nat}{P:(fin (suc n))->Prop}(P (f_zero n))->
    ({m:fin n}P (f_suc m))->{m:fin (suc n)}P m
  peano2_fin = ... : {n:nat}{x:fin n}not (Eq (f_suc x) (f_zero n))
  peano3_fin = ... : {n:nat}{x,y:fin n}(Eq (f_suc x) (f_suc y))->Eq x y
  inj_void = ... :
    {n:nat}{x:fin (suc n)}(not (Eq x (f_zero n)))->
    Ex ([x':fin n]Eq x (f_suc x'))
  finite_is_zero_or_succ = ... :
    {n:nat}{x:fin (suc n)}
    or (Eq x (f_zero n)) (Ex ([x':fin n]Eq x (f_suc x')))
  zero_set_is_empty = ... : (fin zero)->absurd
  fin_zero_lemma = ... :
    {n|nat}{x:fin n}
    nat_elim ([x'3:nat](fin x'3)->Type)
             ([x'3:fin zero]{P:(fin zero)->Type}P x'3)
             ([n'3:nat][_:(fin n'3)->Type][_:fin (suc n'3)]{t:Type}t->t)
             n x
  fin_elim_zero = ... : {P:(fin zero)->Type}{x:fin zero}P x
  fin_to_nat = ... : {n|nat}(fin n)->nat
  fin_to_nat_resp_suc = ... :
    {n|nat}{x:fin n}Eq (suc (fin_to_nat x)) (fin_to_nat (f_suc x))



Lego
Fri May 24 19:01:27 BST 1996