Font::AFM - Interface to Adobe Font Metrics files
use Font::AFM;
$h = new Font::AFM "Helvetica";
$copyright = $h->Notice;
$w = $h->Wx->{"aring"};
$w = $h->stringwidth("Gisle", 10);
$h->dump; # for debugging
This module implements the Font::AFM class. Objects of this class are
initialised from an AFM-file and allows you to obtain information about the
font and the metrics of the various glyphs in the font.
All measurements in AFM files are given in terms of units equal to 1/1000
of the scale factor of the font being used. To compute actual sizes in a
document, these amounts should be multiplied by (scale factor of
font)/1000.
The following methods are available:
- new($fontname)
-
Object constructor. Takes the name of the font as argument. It will croak
if the font can not be found.
- latin1_wx_table()
-
Returns a 256 element array, where each element contains the width of the
corresponding character in the iso-8859-1 character set.
- stringwidth($string, [$fontsize])
-
Returns the width of the string passed as argument. The string is assumed
to be encoded in the iso-8859-1 character set. A second argument can be
used to scale the width according to the font size.
- FontName
-
The name of the font as presented to the PostScript language
findfont
operator, for instance ``Times-Roman''.
- FullName
-
Unique, human-readable name for an individual font, for instance ``Times
Roman''.
- FamilyName
-
Human-readable name for a group of fonts that are stylistic variants of a
single design. All fonts that are member of such a group should have
exactly the same FamilyName. Example of a family name is ``Times''.
- Weight
-
Human-readable name for the weight, or ``boldness'', attribute of a font.
Exampes are
Roman
, Bold
, Light
.
- ItalicAngle
-
Angle in degrees counterclockwise from the vertical of the dominant
vertical strokes of the font.
- IsFixedPitch
-
If the value is
true
, it indicated that the font is a fixed-pitch (monospaced) font.
- FontBBox
-
A string of four numbers giving the lower-left x, lower-left y, upper-right
x, and upper-right y of the font bounding box. The font bounding box is the
smallest rectangle enclosing the shape that would result if all the
characters of the font were placed with their origins coincident, and then
painted.
- UnderlinePosition
-
Recommended distance from the baseline for positioning underline stokes.
This number is the y coordinate of the center of the stroke.
- UnderlineThickness
-
Recommended stroke width for underlining.
- Version
-
Version number of the font.
- Notice
-
Trademark or copyright notice, if applicable.
- Comment
-
Comments found in the AFM file.
- EncodingScheme
-
The name of the standard encoding scheme for the font. Most Adobe fonts use
the
AdobeStandardEncoding
. Special fonts might state
FontSpecific
.
- CapHeight
-
Usually the y-value of the top of the capital H.
- XHeight
-
Typically the y-value of the top of the lowercase x.
- Ascender
-
Typically the y-value of the top of the lowercase d.
- Descender
-
Typically the y-value of the bottom of the lowercase p.
- Wx
-
Returns a hash table that maps from glyph names to the width of that glyph.
- BBox
-
Returns a hash table that maps from glyph names to bounding box
information. The bounding box consist of 4 numbers: llx, lly, urx, ury.
- dump
-
Dumps the content of the Font::AFM object to STDOUT. Might sometimes be
useful for debugging.
The AFM specification can be found at:
ftp://ftp.adobe.com/pub/adobe/DeveloperSupport/TechNotes/PSfiles/5004.AFM_Spec.ps
- METRICS
-
Contains the path to seach for AFM-files. Format is as for the PATH
environment variable. The default path built into this library is:
/usr/lib/afm:/usr/local/lib/afm:/usr/openwin/lib/fonts/afm/:.
Kerning data and composite character data is not yet parsed. Ligature data
is not parsed.
Copyright 1995 Gisle Aas. All rights reserved.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
$CommentsMailTo = "perl5@dcs.ed.ac.uk"; include("../syssies_footer.inc");?>